Callirhytis rubida (agamic)

Family: Cynipidae | Genus: Callirhytis
Detachable: integral
Color: brown, gray
Texture: stiff, hairless
Abundance:
Shape: globular
Season: Fall
Related:
Alignment: erect
Walls: thick
Location: underground (roots+), stem
Form:
Cells: polythalamous
Possible Range:i
Common Name(s):
Synonymy:

American gallflies of the family Cynipidae producing subterranean galls on oak

Callirhytis rubida, new species

Host. — Quercus coccinea Muenchhausen. Quercus rubra Linnaeus.

Gall. — Cells in the thick brown bark at or just below surface of ground on stumps or trees. Abrupt local swellings are formed which may even surround small saplings, the number of contained cells somewhat evident externally. (Plate 36, fig. 31.)

Type locality.— Ravinia, Illinois. Galls collected October 22, 1916, and when cut open about half contained full-grown larvae and half living adults. Host oak not recorded. On May 19 a similar gall was found at Millers, Indiana, in the thick bark of a stump of Q coccinea, and a living fly was cut out, which agrees with the Ravinia specimen in structure, but measures onlv 2.5 mm. Galls found on Q. rubra at Plummer Island, Maryland, and cut open September 21, 1919, gave five adults, two pupae, and several full-grown larvae.

- LH Weld: (1921) American gallflies of the family Cynipidae producing subterranean galls on oak©

Reference: https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7562993#page/278/mode/1up


Further Information:

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