Euura type-ii-leaf-gall

The inducer of this gall is unknown or undescribed.
Family: Tenthredinidae | Genus: Euura
Detachable: integral
Color:
Texture: glaucous, hairless
Abundance:
Shape: globular
Season:
Related:
Alignment:
Walls: thin
Location: upper leaf, lower leaf, between leaf veins
Form:
Cells:
Possible Range:i
Common Name(s):
Synonymy:
missing image of Euura type-ii-leaf-gall

Biosystematics and morphology of Symphyta. II. Biology of gall-making nematine sawflies in the California region

Pontania with Type II galls [Smith does not name or describe a species and is ambiguous about whether he considers these host varieties or distinct species on each host.]

[A cross sectional drawing appears in Figure 4, on page 5 of the pdf]

Pontania with Type II galls are confined to the exiguoid willows (in California, S exigua and varieties, and S. geyeriana Andersson). These cecidia are large (9-12 mm), round, thin-walled, have a slightly wrinkled surface, and protrude through both upper and lower surfaces of the leaf. They do not fit any of Benson's categories. S. geyeriana is very pruinose (covered with a white, waxy bloom), and so is the gall. The unidentified Pontania is a robust amber and brown species. Since S. exigua is not pruinose, neither is the gall. The Pontania on it is entirely black. These 2 willows are sympatric in transmontane California (i.e., that portion of California east of the Sierra Nevada Crest) from 1200 to 2100 m, and so are the sawflies.

- Edward L Smith: (1970) Biosystematics and morphology of Symphyta. II. Biology of gall-making nematine sawflies in the California region©


Further Information:

See Also:
Unless noted otherwise in the ID Notes, observations of this gall are collected in the Observation Field Gallformers Code with value type-ii-leaf-gall on iNaturalist. You can view them here:
iNaturalist logo